Kupanikizika kwa Global Supply Chain Kukuyembekezeka Kuchepa?

Mabungwe aku Vietnamese a Intel Corp. ndi Samsung Electronics Co. atsala pang'ono kumaliza ntchito yopewa mliri ku Saigon high tech park ku Ho Chi Minh City ndikukonzekera kuyambiranso kugwira ntchito kwa fakitale ya Ho Chi Minh City kumapeto kwa Novembala, yomwe. zitha kuthandiza kuchepetsa kukakamizidwa kwapadziko lonse lapansi.

Le bich loan, director of Saigon high tech park authority, adati pakiyi ikuthandiza anthu ochita lendi kuyambiranso ntchito mwezi wamawa, ndipo ochita lendi ambiri akugwira ntchito pafupifupi 70%.Sanafotokozere zambiri pamiyeso yomwe pakiyo ikuchita, makamaka momwe anganyamulire ogwira ntchito omwe adathawa kwawo kuti apewe mliri.

Atolankhani adanenanso za ngongole kuti kampani ya Nidec Sankyo Corp. ku Ho Chi Minh City ikuyembekezekanso kuyambiranso ntchito kumapeto kwa Novembala.Japan electric power industry association ndi opanga maginito owerenga makadi ndi ma micro motors.

Saigon high tech park ndi komwe kuli mafakitale ambiri omwe amapanga magawo kapena kupereka ntchito kumabungwe amitundu yosiyanasiyana.Mu Julayi chaka chino, chifukwa cha kufalikira kwachangu kwa COVID-19 ku Vietnam, boma la komweko lidalamula Samsung ndi mafakitale ena kuti ayimitse ntchito ndikupereka dongosolo lodzipatula.

Ngongole idati makampani ambiri omwe amagwira ntchito ku Saigon high tech Park adataya pafupifupi 20% ya maoda awo otumiza kunja mu Julayi ndi Ogasiti.M'miyezi yaposachedwa, kuchuluka kwa milandu yatsopano ya korona ku Vietnam kwadzetsa ziletso zopewera miliri.M’mafakitale ena, boma limafuna malo ogona kwa ogwira ntchito, apo ayi fakitaleyo itsekedwa.

Samsung idatseka mafakitole ake atatu mwa 16 ku Saigon high tech park mu Julayi ndikudula ogwira ntchito yopanga sehc ndi theka lopitilira.Samsung Electronics ili ndi maziko anayi opangira ku Vietnam, pomwe fakitale ya sehc ku Ho Chi Minh City imapanga zida zamagetsi, zocheperako kwambiri.Malinga ndi malipoti am'mbuyomu, ndalama za sehc zidafikabe US $ 5.7 biliyoni chaka chatha, ndi phindu la US $ 400 miliyoni.Ili ku Beining Province, Samsung ilinso ndi maziko awiri opangira - sev ndi SDV, omwe amapanga zida zamagetsi ndi zowonetsera motsatana.Chaka chatha, kuchuluka kwa ndalamazo kunali pafupifupi US $ 18 biliyoni.

Intel, yomwe ili ndi malo oyesera a semiconductor ndi makina ophatikizira ku Saigon high tech park, adakonza zoti ogwira ntchito agone usiku wonse pamalopo kuti apewe kuyimitsa ntchito.

Pakalipano, monga cholumikizira chachikulu pamayendedwe olimba, kuchepa kwa tchipisi kukukulirabe, komwe kukupitilizabe kukhudza mafakitale monga makompyuta ndi magalimoto.Malinga ndi zomwe zatulutsidwa posachedwa ndi IDC, bungwe lofufuza zamsika, kutumiza kwa PC padziko lonse lapansi mgawo lachitatu kudakwera ndi 3.9% pachaka kwa kotala lachisanu ndi chimodzi motsatizana, koma kukula kunali kocheperako kuyambira chiyambi cha mliri. .Makamaka, msika wa PC waku US unachepa kwa nthawi yoyamba kuyambira mliriwu, chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa magawo ndi zida.Zambiri za IDC zikuwonetsa kuti kutumiza kwa PC pamsika waku US kudatsika ndi 7.5% pachaka mgawo lachitatu.

Kuphatikiza apo, kugulitsa kwa Toyota, Honda ndi Nissan, "zimphona zitatu" zopanga magalimoto aku Japan, zonse zidatsika ku China mu Seputembala.Kuchepa kwa tchipisi kunalepheretsa kupanga magalimoto pamsika waukulu kwambiri wamagalimoto padziko lonse lapansi.